Biscuit, Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing Manuals By Manley
Biscuit, Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing Manuals
By Duncan Manley
6 Manuals Set
These manuals take the reader through the entire process from basic ingredients to packaging, wrapping and storage, looking at such issues as quality, safety, maintenance and trouble shooting. They are a useful set of guides full of practical tips for both expert and novice alike.
- A series of six stand-alone training manuals
- Essential for those working and training in the biscuit industry
- Address the key issues of quality, safety and reliability
- Each manual provides comprehensive coverage to a key subject are
- Ideal for in-house training schemes for operators and supervisors
Each manual provides a conveniently sized and innovative guide to its topic, full of practical advice on problem solving and troubleshooting drawn from over thirty years experience in the industry.
SET CONSISTS OF :
Manual 1 : Ingredients
Introduction
- Vocational qualifications
Background to the biscuit industry
- What are biscuits?
- How are biscuits made?
- How a factory is arranged
- What your company required from the factory
- Ingredient storage areas
- Your contribution when working with ingredients
Hygiene and safety aspects
- Safety of food products
- Sources of contamination
- Safety of people
Wheat flour and other cereals
- Wheat flour
- Oats
- Rye flour
- Starches
- Soya flour
Sugars and syrups
- Types of crystalling sugars
- Relative sweetness
- Types of syrup
- Uses and functions of sugar and syrups
- Importance of sucrose particle size
- Delivery and quality testing of sugars and syrups
- Storage and handling of sugars and syrups
- Other sweeteners
Fats, oils and butter
- Fats and oils
- Butter and butter oil
- Margarine
- Rancidity
- Bulk handling of fats
- Plasticized and boxed fat
- Sandwich cream fats
- Spray oil fats
- Use of emulsifiers and antioxidants
Dairy products
- Milk
- Full cream milk powder, FCMP
- Skimmed milk powder, SMP
- Evaporated milks
- Whey powder
- Cheese and cheese powder
- Butter and butter oil
- Use of milk products in biscuits
- Eggs
Dried fruit and nuts
- Dried grapes
- Other dried fruits used in biscuits
- Nuts
Yeast
Enzymes
- Safety aspect of handling proteinase enzymes
Flavors and spices
- Sources and types of flavor
- Spices and herbs
- Essential oils
- Oleo resins
- Syntbetic flavors-GRAS
- Other flavoring substances
- Form of the flavoring material
- Flavoring of biscuits
- Flavors applied after baking
- Flavors in creams and jams
- Flavor enhancers
- Storage and critical quality points
Chemicals
- Salt, sodium chloride
- Bakin soda, sodium bicarbonate, 'soda'
- Acid salts used as baking powders
- Acid salts
- Ammonium bicarbonate, 'Vol'
- Fruit acids
- Sodium metabisulphite, 'Natron'
- Emulsifiers
Chocolate and cocoa
- Types of chocolate
- Supply and storage of chocolate
- Chocolate drops, chips and chunks
- Chocolate flavored coatings
- Cocoa
Index
Manual 2 : Biscuit Doughs
Introduction
- Vocational qualifications
Background to the biscuit industry
- What are biscuits?
- How are biscuits made?
- How a factory is arranged
- What your company required from the factory
- Ingredient storage areas
- Your contribution when working with ingredients
Hygiene and safety aspects
- Safety of food products
- Sources of contamination
- Safety of people
Problem Solving
Types of biscuit dough
- Developed doughs
- Short doughs and batters
Types of dough mixer
- What is required of a mixer?
- Biscuit dough mixers
Mixing the dough
- Production control considerations
- Dough consistency
- Troubleshooting
Metering of ingredients into mixers
- Handling ingredients
- Ingredients that should be dispersed before miding commences
- Communication and recording changes
- Troubleshooting
Handling dough after mixing
- Removal from the mixer
- Standing the dough
- Removal of dough from the tub
- Troubleshooting
Care, maintenance and cleaning of machinery
- Care
- Cleaning of mixers
- Maintenance
Index
Manual 3 : Biscuit Dough Piece Forming
Introduction
Background to the biscuit industry
Hygiene and safety aspects
Problem Solving
Laminating
Rotary moulding
Extruding, wire cutting and depositing
Care, Cleaning and maintenance of machinery
Index
Manual 4 : Baking and Cooling of Biscuits
Introduction
Background to the biscuit industry
Hygiene and safety aspects
Problem Solving
Laminating
Rotary moulding
Extruding, wire cutting and depositing
Care, Cleaning and maintenance of machinery
Index
Manual 5 : Secondary Processing in Biscuit manufacturing
Introduction
Background to the biscuit industry
Hygiene and safety aspects
Chocolate and chocolate flavored coatings
Cream sandwiching
Icing of biscuits
Applications of jam, jellies, marshmallow and caramel
Care, cleaning and maintenance of machinery
Index
Manual 6 : Biscuit packaging and Storage
Introduction
Background to the biscuit industry
Hygiene and safety aspects
Function of biscuit packs
Types of packaging materials
Types of pack and associated wrapping machines
Feeding biscuits into wrapping machines
Biscuit handling and storage before packaging
Post-wrapping operations
Storage and warehouse handling
Care, cleaning and maintenance of machinery
Index